REACTION on SONA

All that i read deals about what P-Noy wants to do to our country, Even though i'm interested on something, at least i have time to read what P-Noy wants to do to our country. Question, Is it Good? For me, it's a Yes :) Based on what P-Noy said - Free Education . 4.5 million students who could not go to school. = I was amazed by this :D This is a great help to our country. - Government expanding health services; PhilHealth extends coverage to cancer and leukemia patients. = Most of the Filipinos died because of this cancer, so they expanded it :). I'm glad. And many many more. To shortened up. I was intrigued also at the "More Fun in The Philippines" Actually how can you be happy if this trouble come to our country? but let see what will P-Noy do :D. So I'm happy because at least he can manage to do something for our country, but i'll just wait for more, or what will P-Noy do. So, this is my reaction paper.

My plan on Summer vacation

I think i can spend my summer by taking the advance science and math lesson on our school. Our school has prepared an advance lesson for the upcoming 3rd year, so i'll be attending it (because i'm second year.) They said that it will help to enhance you and to be ready for the NCAE. I also planned that after that advance science and math, i'll spend the other time bonding with my classmates by eating "lugaw" at Porridge club or by shopping or relatives by having fun with them, or by playing with them, and i'll spend the other time to help my mom by cleaning the house and helping her and lastly i WANT to swim in any resorts with my family. I want to get more bonds with them. So that's my plan.

Christmas ^.^

I tell you what I did in my Christmas vacation, but first of all What is Christmas? Christmas is an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ, celebrated generally on December 25 as a religious and cultural holiday by billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, it closes the Advent season and initiates the twelve days of Christmastide. Christmas is a civil holiday in many of the world's nations, is celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians, and is an integral part of the Christmas and holiday season.

Annually, When Christmas, we always go to our relative's house and then, we exchange gift, we play a game, giving gifts for the inaanak and then eat, sometimes, when all the members are in table, we chit-chat a little about our life now, So i think, that's all i can say to this blogspot ^^ Merry Christmas and Happy New Year :D

Yesungie Oppa ^^

All My Heart of Super Junior ^^

Kim Jong Woon(Yesung) is my biased Go! Clouds :)

All My Heart Lyrics

[Donghae] Igeon jinsimiya Baby neoro gadeukhan nae soke gaseume ne soneul daebwa dugeungeorineungeol
[Yesung] Meoritsoken ontong neoya sesang ane geottoldeon nal jichin nal salsu itge haejun neoya

[Sungmin] Hanchameul banghwang ggeute (honja) gyeondyeosseo neo eobsi (neo eobsi) ijeya naega chacheum pyeonghwarobge misoreul jitne
[Kyuhyun] Eodumeul judeon keoteun (meolri) geodeojun ne songil (ne songil) nunape nega bichwo seulpeum ddawin jiwojyeo

Ajikggaji mothaejun geumal moki meyeo sikeunhan geumal nuguboda saranghae ojik neowa na nannana nannana nanna
I sungani haengbokhae jeongmal naege waseo gomawo jeongmal nareul da julhan saram ojik neowa na nannana nannana baro neo

[Eunhyuk] Baby Boo My hot little figure sesangeul ontong dwijyeo jichyeo sseureojil ddaejjeum
Nune balbhin Venus nuni busyeo It feels like a dream, so don't wake me up.
We so fly nalagalrae to the sky amudo uwil banghae mothadorok malya
Jabeun duson nohji aneul georan gobaek jabeun uril bureowo halgeoya yaksokhae
[Siwon] Igeon butakiya Baby naega neomanui namjaro neul gyeote meomulsu itge soneul naemileo
[Leeteuk] Naege jungyohangeon neoya ddeonalggabwa mobsi geobna neol motnwa eoddeohgedeun jikil geoya

[Ryeowook] Keun donggwa joheun cha (naege) eobseodo manjokhae (manjokhae) teukbyeolhan neoui jonjaen geu mueotdo ganeumi andwae
[Heechul] Neol algo mannan mankeum (jeomjeom) nan heumbbeok bbajyeotji (bbajyeotji) ggumggwotdeon jakeun gibbeum neoreul bomyeon geuryeojyeo

Ajikggaji mothaejun geumal moki meyeo sikeunhan geumal nuguboda saranghae ojik neowa na nannana nannana nanna
I sungani haengbokhae jeongmal naege waseo gomawo jeongmal nareul da julhan saram ojik neowa na nannana nannana baro neo

[Kyuhyun] Gugyeojin somanghana pyeolchyeobonda geu soke neowa na geotgo isseo
[Yesung] Neomu meoleotdeon nega dagawajul ddaemada nan nunmuli nan Yeah~

Ajikggaji mothaejun geumal moki meyeo sikeunhan geumal nuguboda saranghae ojik neowa na nannana nannana nanna
I sungani haengbokhae jeongmal naege waseo gomawo jeongmal nareul da julhan saram ojik neowa na nannana nannana baro neo

Ajikggaji mothaejun geumal moki meyeo sikeunhan geumal nuguboda saranghae ojik neowa na nannana nannana nanna
I sungani haengbokhae jeongmal naege waseo gomawo jeongmal nareul da julhan saram ojik neowa na nannana nannana baro neo

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace. The UN was founded in 1945 after World War II to replace the League of Nations, to stop wars between countries, and to provide a platform for dialogue. It contains multiple subsidiary organizations to carry out its missions.
There are currently 193 member states, including every internationally recognised sovereign state in the world but the Vatican City. From its offices around the world, the UN and its specialized agencies decide on substantive and administrative issues in regular meetings held throughout the year. The organization has six principal organs: the General Assembly (the main deliberative assembly); the Security Council (for deciding certain resolutions for peace and security); the Economic and Social Council (for assisting in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development); the Secretariat (for providing studies, information, and facilities needed by the UN); the International Court of Justice (the primary judicial organ); and the United Nations Trusteeship Council (which is currently inactive). Other prominent UN System agencies include the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Food Programme (WFP) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). The UN's most visible public figure is the Secretary-General, currently Ban Ki-moon of South Korea, who attained the post in 2007.
The United Nations Headquarters resides in international territory in New York City, with further main offices at Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed from assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states, and has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

The League of Nations failed to prevent World War II (1939–1945). Because of the widespread recognition that humankind could not afford a third world war, the United Nations was established to replace the flawed League of Nations in 1945 in order to maintain international peace and promote cooperation in solving international economic, social and humanitarian problems. The earliest concrete plan for a new world organization was begun under the aegis of the U.S. State Department in 1939. Franklin D. Roosevelt first coined the term 'United Nations' as a term to describe the Allied countries. The term was first officially used on 1 January 1942, when 26 governments signed the Atlantic Charter, pledging to continue the war effort. On 25 April 1945, the UN Conference on International Organization began in San Francisco, attended by 50 governments and a number of non-governmental organizations involved in drafting the United Nations Charter. The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945 upon ratification of the Charter by the five permanent members of the Security Council—France, the Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States—and by a majority of the other 46 signatories. The first meetings of the General Assembly, with 51 nations represented, and the Security Council, took place in Westminster Central Hall in London in January 1946.
The organization was based at the Sperry Gyroscope Corporation's facility in Lake Success, New York, from 1946–1952, before moving to the United Nations Headquarters building in Manhattan upon its completion.
Since its creation, there has been controversy and criticism of the United Nations. In the United States, an early opponent of the UN was the John Birch Society, which began a "get US out of the UN" campaign in 1959, charging that the UN's aim was to establish a "One World Government." After the Second World War, the French Committee of National Liberation was late to be recognized by the US as the government of France, and so the country was initially excluded from the conferences that aimed at creating the new organization. Charles de Gaulle criticized the UN, famously calling it le machin ("the thing"), and was not convinced that a global security alliance would help maintain world peace, preferring direct defence treaties between countries.

Batang Kalabaw

As i watched this video. I saw children that walking for 4 hours with no slippers in a muddy road to get the wood. Cherrilyn Villaseran, a 14 years old girl was the leader of "Batang Kalabaw." Everyday, they carry 15 kilos of wood for 4 hours. They are 13. One wood is equal to P1.50 . If the wood get dirtied it will be rejected. My reaction to this, is mixed up of annoyance and pity. Annoyance because of the buyer of the wood. She didn't even know how heavy were they carrying to give such P1.50. and Pity because, they are just child who cannot even attend school, and everyday they always carry 15 kilos of wood. That's what my reaction.

Batang Mansisibak

As I'm watching the videos reported by Cesar Apolinario, The "Batang Mansisibak" it burndened my heart, it feels like i pity them because of what they are doing. Every morning , the siblings, Arnold Garcia and Buboy Garcia wake up early to just collect trashes from Manila Bay to help they're parents. They drunk polluted water just for the trashes. The people there named them, "Batang Basura." 6 years of trading. They just get P10.00 a day. Sometimes, I just want to help them.

Trial and Death of Andres Bonifacio

Bonifacio's action after the Tenejeros convention have been called counter-revolutionary, the charge of treason justified, and his elimination even necessary to ensure unity of the Filipino revolutionaries. Bonifacio's declaration of authority in opposition of Emilio Aguinaldo posed a danger to the revolution, because a split in the rebel forces would result in almost certain defeat to their united and well-armed Spanish foe. Bonifacio was neither a danger to the revolution in general for he still planned to fight the Spaniards, nor to the revolution in Cavite since he was leaving; but Bonifacio was definitely a threat to the Cavite leaders who wanted control of the revolution, so he was eliminated.

The Cry of Balintawak/Pugad Lawin

On 23 of August 1896, Bonifacio and his fellow katipuneros tore their cedulas(residence certificate) during their revolution : "LONG LIVE THE PHILIPPINES!!". This was marked as the historic "Cry of Balintawak", which actually occurred in Pugadlawin. Thus, it is also called "Sigaw ng Pugadlawin".

The Teachings of the Katipunan

The teachings of the Katipunan or also known as "Kartilya ng Katipunan".
Kartilya ng Katipunan served as the guidebook for new members of the organization, which laid out the group's rules and principles. The first edition of the kartilya was written by Emilio Jacinto.

THE TEACHINGS OF THE KATIPUNAN:
1. A life that is not dedicated to a noble cause is like a tree without a shade or a poisonous weed.

2. A deed lacks nobility if it is motivated by self-interest and not by a sincere desire to help.

3. True piety consists of being charitable, loving one's fellow men, and being judicious in behavior, speech and deed.

4. All persons are equal, regardless of the color of their skin. While one could have more schooling, wealth, or beauty than another, all that does not make one more human than anybody else.

5. A person with a noble character values honor above self-interest, while person with a base character values self-interest above honor.

6. To a person of honor, his/her word is a pledge.

7. Don't waste time; lost wealth can be retrieved, but time lost is lost forever.

8. Defend the oppressed and fight the oppressor.

9. The wise person is careful in all he/she has to say and is discreet about things that need to be kept secret. An intelligent man is he who is cautious in speech and knows how to keep the secrets that must be guarded.

10. In the thorny path of life, the man leads the way and his wife and children follow. If the leader goes the away to perdition, so do the followers.

11. Never regard a woman as an object for you to trifle with; rather you should consider as a partner and helpmate. Give proper consideration to a woman's frailty and never forget that your own mother, who brought you forth and nurtured you from infancy is herself such a person.

12. Don't do to the wife, children, brothers, and sisters of others what you do not want done to your wife, children, brothers, and sisters.

13. A man's worth is not measured by his station in life, neither by the height of his nose nor the fairness of skin, and certainly not by weather he is a priest claiming to be God's deputy. Even if he a tribesman from the hills and speaks only by his tongue, a man has fine perceptions and is loyal to his native land.

14. When these teachings shall have been propagated and the glorious sun of freedom begins to shine on these poor islands to enlighten a united race and people, then all the lives lost, all the struggle and the sacrifices will not have been in vain.

The Results of the Propaganda Movement

The results of the Propaganda Movement:

The propaganda movement was a failure because of various reasons. First and foremost, the leaders were ambitious and somewhat greedy. They did do some reforms but those reform were only for their own interest. Another reason was the lack of fund to support the movement. Internal conflicts was also present between propagandists Rizal and Del Pilar which led to Del Pilar's backing out from the movement. And also because they lack in leadership and nationalism and the power of friar did not diminish, and also the reformist were disunited.

Contributions Of the Spanish missionaries in the Philippines

These missionaries acted as community development workers, educators, engineers, agriculturalists, printers, librarians, writers, social workers, musicians, scientists, architects, and artists.

1. Founders of Towns
The missionaries founded many towns and cities in the Philippines. Our modern towns grew out of these early Spanish settlements. The Spaniards wanted the Filipino within hearing distance of church bells, and so, towns and villages formed rectangular buildings, residential houses, and rectangular street blocks. Gone were the scattered dwellings of the early Filipinos, and in its place arose the orderly communities, with roads and street names. The Catholic Church became the most beautiful building, and the center of town life.

2. Engineers Of Infrastructure Projects
The Spanish missionaries were skillful in building roads, bridges, forts, and irrigation dams.

3. Agriculturists
The missionaries were also responsible for the introduction of new plants and animals in the Philippines. These new food plants came from Mexico and Europe, such as corn, coffee, cacao, tomatoes, squash, lima beans, achuete, guavas, peanuts, chico, papaya, potatoes, cincamas, cabbage, eggplant, pineapple, sugarcane, and wheat. They also brought plants like cotton and indigo. Filipinos learned to eat bread and drink coffee or chocolate. Other new foods introduced by Spain were beef(from cattle), sausages(longaniza), ham(jamon), and Spanish sardines. In addition, from other parts of Europe came imported canned goods like chorizo de Bilbao, olive oil, and pickles. Spain also brought into the country new animals like goats, carabaos, cattle, horses, pigeons, and etc.

4. Industrialists
The Spanish missionaries taught the Filipinos new industries. They introduced new methods in fishing, weaving, mining, farming, and metal-work which increase productivity; cattle raising, the cultivation of corn and bananas, fish and salt drying, iron and copper mining;and weaving of hats and mats. The people learned to make silk, candles, and soap; quarry adobe stones; as indigo from tropical plants. In addition, they introduced the manufacture of lime and tiles for building purposes, and the construction of stone houses and churches. Moreover, products manufactured from hemp, sugar, coconut, and tobacco plants, which we began to grow in large quantities, now became major industries that were started by the Spaniards.

5. Architects
Many beautiful churches with Byzantine, Baroque, Ionian, Doric, Corinthian, Graeco-Roman, and Gothic architectural designs were built in the Philippines during the Spanish era. They were among the greatest legacies of Spain to the country. These stone churches were not only houses of worship but they were also outstanding works of art. Famous churches built by the religious orders are the San Agustin Church and the Manila Cathedral in Manila; Morong Church in Rizal; Barasoain Church in Malolos: San Fernando and Bauan Churches in La Union; and the Vigan Church in Ilocus Sur, among others.

6. The Obras Pias
Before the first banks were established in the country, there were obras pias. These were funds donated to various religious orders by rich persons in society. These were then loaned by the friars to businessman who needed money, and the interests earned were used for charitable works.

7.

Economic Policies of Spanish Government

Nowadays, and thank to the constitution, Spanish government respects full all rights of tits citizen. Now Spain has no official religion. The constitution disestablished the Roman Catholic Church as the official state of religion, although more than 90% of the population are at least nominally Catholic. Spain enjoys political plurality and freedom of speech.

The Spanish Colonial Government

The Philippine Islands first came to the attention of Europeans when Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan landed there on 1521, claiming the lands of Spain. He was defeated by Lapu-lapu, a native chieftain, at the battle of Mactan, where he died. However, his ships reached the Spice Islands. The navigational charts of one of the ships, the Victoria, which circumnavigated the globe, were delivered to Seville in 1522. In 1529, by the treaty of Zargosa,Spain relinquished all claims to the Spice Islands to Portugal. This treaty did not stop subsequent colonization.

Beliefs And Practices of Islam

Beliefs....
Muslims believe that there is only one god(allah). In Islam to believe in Allah's existence but also to believe in all Allah's attributions, to worship Allah alone, and to obey all Allah's commands. Muslims do not believe that Allah sleeps, gets tired, or dies. Those attributes are only for Allah's creatures. Allah has neither weakness of weariness. Muslims do not believe that human beings are created in the image of Allah. Muslims believe that there is no intermediary who will take any one nearer to Allah or plead on anyone's behalf. They believe that any individual can directly supplicate to Allah and ask for anything he/she wants.



Practices....
Within Islam itself, every Muslim , has to practice certain worship, some personal practices, and five prayers everyday. Every male and female is expected to perform prayers five times a day. Also, they fast during the month of the Ramadan. Fasting is very important, highly spiritual that you can go through, along with prayers and devotion at night during the month.. They have five steps in praising they're god. First: Lying Second: Bowing Third: Kneeling Forth: Sitting and the last but not the least, The fifth: standing.

My Social Relevance on the film "Jose Rizal"

When I was watching the film "Jose Rizal" i always close my eyes, because i don't want to see how Spaniards treated the Filipinos before. Even the Filipinos tell the truth that they did not do anything wrong still the Spaniards hurt them or suffer from they're hands even the boy, the sakristan of the father Damaso, he wiped him using the sling. The SociaL Relevance for me is FREEDOM, LIBERTY AND DEMOCRACY.

"Historical Significance of the Film"

Historical Significance of the film is that fight for your freedom, justice and liberty Don't fear anything except God even if your blood shed at least you fight for your country. That's all.

Personal Documentation

"Jose Rizal"

The story Jose Rizal starring Cesar Montano he's full name is Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal y Realonda. It started a man writing novels about how Spaniards treated them and eventually fought for and achieved independence after a bloody revolution. He even enrolled November 3, 1883 and finished doctorate courses on medicine. When he went to Europe he spread out his novels to our country and to other country to know on how the Spaniards treated us. When he went home for the second time and after passing through and staying in HongKong, he organized Liga Filipina to nationally unify the Filipinos. But he was arrested and deported in Northern Mindanao, particularly in Dapitan where he lived for four years. There he met an Irish girl, Josephine Bracken, who became his wife. He left Manila for Spain hoping to contribute his medical skills. But he was arrested before reaching Spain and jailed in Barcelona shipped back in the Philippines and imprisoned at Fort Bonifacio, Manila. After a trial, which was a farce due to hatred of abusive officials and bad friars, he was proven guilty of rebellion, sedition, and illegal association which twisted the truth. The verdict given was death by firing squad which was approved by Governor Camillio who ordered his execution on December 30, 1896. The death of Jose Rizal at Bagumbayan. His Love for the Philippines was indeed shown in his last poem which was later titled "Mi Ultimo Adios"